See 語族 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぞく"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "語派"
},
{
"word": "語群"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一つの言語から派生し、分岐したと想定される言語の集合。その起源である言語は祖語と呼ばれる。"
],
"id": "ja-語族-ja-noun-WsH5w1Ni",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ごぞく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[góꜜzòkù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞zo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ごぞく",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fine teangacha"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "عائلة اللغات"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "լեզվաընտանիք"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "famiglia linguistica"
},
{
"lang": "イヌクティトゥット語",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ᐃᓚᖃᑎᒌᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᑎᒌᑦ"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teulu ieithyddol"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "language family"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "keelkond"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lingvaro"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lingva familio"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "taalfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "カザフ語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "тіл ұясы"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "família lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλωσσική οικογένεια"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ɑmboo pʰiesaa",
"word": "អំបូរភាសា"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ენათა ოჯახი"
},
{
"lang": "クルマンジー",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zimanmalbat"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตระกูลของภาษา"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตระกูลภาษา"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jazyková rodina"
},
{
"lang": "チベット語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"word": "སྐད་རིགས་ཁྱིམ་ཚང"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yǔxì",
"word": "語系"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "어족(語族)"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sprogfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sprachfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "dil ailesi"
},
{
"lang": "ニーノシュク",
"lang_code": "nn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "språkfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "språkfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "hizkuntza familia"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "nyelvcsalád"
},
{
"lang": "ビルマ語",
"lang_code": "my",
"word": "ဘာသာစကားမိသားစု"
},
{
"lang": "ヒンディー語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भाषा-परिवार"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kielikunta"
},
{
"lang": "フェロー語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "málætt"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "famille de langues"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "ngữ hệ"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hệ ngôn ngữ"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "השפה המשפחה"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rodzina językowa"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "família linguística"
},
{
"lang": "マラーティー語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "भाषाकुळ"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familie lingvistică"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familie de limbi"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "языкова́я семья́"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "语族",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"語派。"
],
"id": "ja-語族-zh-noun-HMxPZEzs",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準中国語"
],
"zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: yǔzú\n*:注音符号: ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "*:イェール式: yu⁵juk⁶\n*:粤拼: jyu⁵zuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "yu⁵juk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁵zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "*:POJ: gú-cho̍k, gír-cho̍k, gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gú-cho̍k, gír-cho̍k, gí-cho̍k"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）語族。"
],
"id": "ja-語族-ko-noun-IYRhFZ51"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 言語学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（言語学）語派。"
],
"id": "ja-語族-vi-noun-IFiUF6H6"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語 言語学",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（言語学）語派。"
]
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞",
"広東語",
"広東語_名詞",
"広東語_言語学",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_名詞",
"閩南語_言語学"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "语族",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"中国語 言語学"
],
"glosses": [
"語派。"
],
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準中国語"
],
"zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: yǔzú\n*:注音符号: ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yǔzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˇ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "*:イェール式: yu⁵juk⁶\n*:粤拼: jyu⁵zuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "yu⁵juk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "jyu⁵zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "*:POJ: gú-cho̍k, gír-cho̍k, gí-cho̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gú-cho̍k, gír-cho̍k, gí-cho̍k"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぞく"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "語派"
},
{
"word": "語群"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 言語学"
],
"glosses": [
"一つの言語から派生し、分岐したと想定される言語の集合。その起源である言語は祖語と呼ばれる。"
],
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ごぞく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[góꜜzòkù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞zo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ごぞく",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイルランド語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fine teangacha"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "عائلة اللغات"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "լեզվաընտանիք"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "famiglia linguistica"
},
{
"lang": "イヌクティトゥット語",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ᐃᓚᖃᑎᒌᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᑎᒌᑦ"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teulu ieithyddol"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "language family"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "keelkond"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lingvaro"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lingva familio"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "taalfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "カザフ語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "тіл ұясы"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "família lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλωσσική οικογένεια"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ɑmboo pʰiesaa",
"word": "អំបូរភាសា"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ენათა ოჯახი"
},
{
"lang": "クルマンジー",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zimanmalbat"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia lingüística"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตระกูลของภาษา"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "ตระกูลภาษา"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jazyková rodina"
},
{
"lang": "チベット語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"word": "སྐད་རིགས་ཁྱིམ་ཚང"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yǔxì",
"word": "語系"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "어족(語族)"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sprogfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sprachfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "dil ailesi"
},
{
"lang": "ニーノシュク",
"lang_code": "nn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "språkfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "språkfamilie"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "hizkuntza familia"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "nyelvcsalád"
},
{
"lang": "ビルマ語",
"lang_code": "my",
"word": "ဘာသာစကားမိသားစု"
},
{
"lang": "ヒンディー語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "भाषा-परिवार"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kielikunta"
},
{
"lang": "フェロー語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "málætt"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "famille de langues"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "ngữ hệ"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hệ ngôn ngữ"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "השפה המשפחה"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rodzina językowa"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "família linguística"
},
{
"lang": "マラーティー語",
"lang_code": "mr",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "भाषाकुळ"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familie lingvistică"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familie de limbi"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "языкова́я семья́"
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語 言語学",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）語族。"
]
}
],
"word": "語族"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 語族 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.